Brussels: the capital of Europe
Brussels, the vibrant capital of Belgium and Europe, is a city full of history, culture, and charm. As the seat of the European Union and NATO, it is an important political hub, yet the city has so much more to offer beyond its official duties. From grand historical buildings to trendy cafés and world-renowned artworks, Brussels attracts numerous visitors every year.
The perfect starting point for any exploration of Brussels is the Grand Place. This magnificent square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is surrounded by impressive Baroque and Gothic buildings. Here you’ll find the stunning 15th-century Town Hall, with its imposing façade and towering spire. The square is especially enchanting in the evening when the buildings are illuminated, creating a unique atmosphere.
Not far away lies perhaps Brussels’ quirkiest landmark: the Manneken Pis. This small statue of a urinating boy has been part of Brussels’ identity for centuries and draws countless tourists daily. For special occasions, Manneken Pis is dressed in various costumes, making it a popular photo opportunity.
Another iconic landmark in Brussels is the Atomium. This futuristic steel structure in the shape of an iron crystal was originally built for the 1958 World’s Fair and is now the most recognizable building in the city. Its large spherical modules offer visitors the chance to explore an exhibition on the history of the Atomium and science. The top sphere also provides a breathtaking view over the city.
For art lovers, the Mont des Arts with its museums is a must-see. Particularly Belgian is the Magritte Museum, dedicated to the Belgian surrealist René Magritte, housing one of the largest collections of his works in the world. The inner-city Royal Palace also stands on the Mont des Arts.
Nearby is the Sablon district, known for its chocolatiers and high-quality antique shops. For a more rustic experience, the neighboring Marolles district is a good choice. Here, you’ll find fascinating antique and vintage shops and a daily flea market.
Taking the elevator to Place Poelaert in front of the massive Palais de Justice brings you close to Place Louise. In the surrounding area (Boulevard de Waterloo, Avenue de la Toison d’Or, and Avenue Louise), you’ll find countless luxury boutiques.
Additional attractions are spread throughout the city: impressive churches, palaces, and monumental structures such as the triumphal arch. Brussels’ neighborhoods are dominated by 19th-century buildings, often in Art Nouveau and Art Deco styles. At the same time, Brussels is also a very modern city, with many glass palaces and high-rises.
Culinarily, Brussels is a paradise for food lovers. Belgium is renowned worldwide for its chocolate, and Brussels boasts a plethora of chocolate shops where visitors can try the famous pralines. Visitors should also try Brussels waffles, often served with whipped cream, fruits, or chocolate sauce. Belgian fries, traditionally double-fried for extra crispiness, are another must-try. And don’t forget to enjoy some of the numerous beers from traditional Belgian breweries, as Belgium is famous for its diverse beer scene.
The European Quarter is also of interest to visitors. Here you’ll find the European Parliament and the Berlaymont Building, the headquarters of the European Commission. Many of these buildings are open to the public, and visitors can join guided tours that offer insights into the workings of the European Union. A walk through the quarter is an opportunity to experience Brussels’ significance as Europe’s political capital.
In summary, Brussels is a fascinating city that harmoniously combines modern life and historical heritage. Whether you’re interested in architecture, art, gastronomy, or European politics, Brussels offers something for every taste and is an unforgettable destination for travelers from all over the world.
Particularly interesting areas in Brussels
For the 10 largest cities, I recommend the most interesting places and areas – so that you have a good orientation and do not miss the most important things, especially for short trips.
- Grand Place (Metro Bourse): Grand Place, Old Town, Town Hall, Museums, Cafés, Royal Galleries, Downtown Shopping, Cathedral
- Place Royale (Metro Gare Centrale): Viewpoint, Museums, Royal Palace, Park, Uptown Shopping
- Parc du Cinquantenaire (Metro Schuman): Arch of Triumph (Panorama), Museums, EU Quarter
- Place de l’Atomium (Metro Heysel): Atomium (Panorama)
- Parvis de la Basilique (Metro Simonis): National Basilica (Panorama)
Bruxelles / Brussel
Region: Brussels-Capital Region
Province: Brussels-Capital Region
Language: FR / NL
Population: 1.222.000
Main station: Bruxelles-Midi / Brussel-Zuid
Website: visit.brussels
Center: Grand Place / Grote Markt