Leuven: history, culture, and students
Leuven, a picturesque city, is an absolute must for travelers who love history, culture, and vibrant city life. This university town is located just 30 kilometers east of Brussels. Despite its proximity to the capital, Leuven has developed its own unique identity, closely intertwined with its long history and academic character.
The historic heart of Leuven captivates with the architecture of its Gothic town hall, one of Europe’s most magnificent buildings. Built in the 15th century, the town hall impresses with its numerous sculptures and intricate details. Visitors who wish to explore the interior can join guided tours to learn more about the building’s rich history and the city itself. Right across from it stands St. Peter’s Church, also built in the Gothic style and home to impressive artworks, including “The Last Supper” by Dieric Bouts, a masterpiece of early Netherlandish painting.
Another highlight is the University of Leuven, the oldest Catholic university in the world, founded in 1425. Its campus stretches across the entire city, and university life significantly shapes Leuven’s atmosphere. The university library is particularly worth seeing: This impressive building was rebuilt after World War I with support from the United States and today stands as a symbolic monument to peace and knowledge. Visitors can tour the library and climb the tower, which offers a fantastic view over the city.
There is much to discover outside the city center as well: The Great Beguinage (Groot Begijnhof), a historic settlement from the 13th century, is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a peaceful retreat within the city. The cobbled streets and charming brick houses give visitors a sense of stepping back in time. Today, the Beguinage is a residential area for the university, but its tranquility and architectural beauty make it an ideal spot for a stroll. The revitalized harbor district is also worth visiting.
Leuven is also known as a center of Belgian brewing. The city is home to the famous Stella Artois brewery, which continues to brew according to traditional Belgian methods. Interested visitors can take a brewery tour and sample various beers that have made Leuven famous worldwide. Beer culture is deeply rooted in the city, and visitors will find countless pubs and beer gardens where they can try different Belgian beers. The Oude Markt, known as “the longest bar in the world”, is a lively square where locals and tourists alike gather to enjoy Leuven’s sociable life.
Culturally, Leuven has a lot to offer year-round: Festivals, markets, and concerts attract visitors from around the world. Particularly popular is the annual “Zythos Beer Festival”, which features a large selection of Belgian and international beers. Additionally, Leuven offers many museums, including the M-Museum, which showcases modern and contemporary art in an architecturally fascinating building.
Culinary lovers will also find plenty to enjoy in Leuven, as the city caters to both fans of Belgian cuisine and international gourmets. There are numerous restaurants in the city center that serve Belgian specialties like mussels and fries and waffles, but international influences are also well represented.
Leuven is ideal for anyone who wants to experience pleasure and history in a dynamic, youthful atmosphere.
Particularly interesting areas in Leuven
For the 10 largest cities, I recommend the most interesting places and areas – so that you have a good orientation and do not miss the most important things, especially for short trips.
- Grote Markt: Grote Markt, Old Town, Town Hall, Church, Oude Markt, Cafés, Shopping
- Bondgenotenlaan: Shopping
- Ladeuzeplein: University (Panorama), Cafés
- Schapenstraat: Beguinage
- Havenkant: Marina, Cafés
Leuven / Louvain (FR)
Region: Flanders
Province: Flemish Brabant
Language: NL
Population: 102.000
Main station: Leuven
Website: visitleuven.be
Center: Grote Markt